Ya y aún no
La novia está prometida ahora y se casará después; el Reino ha llegado y está por llegar. Ambas partes deben permanecer unidas.
I. Biblical Background
Scripture holds two realities in tension without contradiction.
Already:
“He has delivered us from the domain of darkness and transferred us to the kingdom of his beloved Son.”
— Colossians 1:13
Not Yet:
“Your kingdom come.”
— Matthew 6:10
Already the Bride is betrothed, sealed with the Spirit, and joined to Christ as Head. Not yet has the public wedding taken place, nor has every rival claim been finally removed. Both truths are necessary. To collapse one into the other distorts the life of the Church.
II. Typology and Marriage Motif
Betrothal in the biblical world was a binding covenant, not a casual engagement. The Bride already belongs to her Husband, yet she still awaits the final consummation. Living only in the “already” produces triumphalism and premature claims of arrival. Living only in the “not yet” produces despair or worldly compromise. The marriage motif keeps both in view: she is His now, and she is still being prepared for the day He appears.
III. Ante-Nicene Witness
The early Church lived with this tension. They confessed Christ’s present reign while praying for His return. They suffered as those who already belonged to another Kingdom, yet they did not claim that the final manifestation had already arrived.
IV. Logical Syllogism
- 1. Major Premise: Scripture presents the Kingdom and the Bride’s union with Christ as both present and future (Colossians 1:13; Matthew 6:10; Revelation 19:7).
- 2. Minor Premise: Emphasizing only one side of this tension distorts the Church’s identity and mission.
- 3. Conclusion: Therefore, the Church must hold the “already” and the “not yet” together.
V. Pastoral Summary
The Bride does not live as though the wedding has already occurred, nor as though she is still unclaimed. She lives as one who is already purchased, sealed, and betrothed, while she waits, watches, and keeps herself ready for the Bridegroom’s appearing. This dual posture guards her from both pride and resignation.
VII. Footnotes
1. Scripture quotations are from the ESV Bible.
2. See also Romans 8:23; Ephesians 1:13–14; Hebrews 9:28; Revelation 21–22.
Verdadera sucesión apostólica
Tipología cristocéntrica
IN THIS DEFINITION
